Review Article
Open Access
Generation of Electricity from Organic Waste through Microbial Fuel Cell
T. Srikumar1, P.Srinivas2, P.Partha Koundinya2 and M.C. Rao1
1Department of Physics, Andhra Loyola College, Vijayawada-520008, India
2St.John’s Institutions, Vijayawada-520005, India
M.C. Rao et al /Int.J. TechnoChem Res. 2016,2(1),pp 67-77.
Abstract
Microbial fuel cell (MFC), one of the best alternative sources of energy production is a bio
electrochemical device that directly generates electricity by harnessing the power of respiring microbes
to decompose organic substrates. This paper is aimed at the study of a microbial fuel cell which uses
yeast as micro-organism to decompose the organic waste for generation of electricity. This gives a
detailed report of a microbial fuel cell which works with a low cost proton exchange membrane. To
study the functioning of microbial fuel cell, a dual chambered microbial fuel cell was constructed using
cathode and anode chambers. Later, the microbial fuel cell construction was modified into series for a
detailed study. Moreover, a study of current density, power density, voltage, current, power was
conducted in the case of both MFC constructions.
Keywords
Microbial fuel cell, Cathode, Anode, Proton exchange membrane, Bio-electrochemical device.
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