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Optical susceptibility of third order harmonic generation in a strained BxGa1-xN/BN nano-well
N.Narayana Moorthy1 and A.John Peter2*
1Research Scholar, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai-625 021. India.
2Dept.of Physics, Govt.Arts College, Melur-625 106. Madurai. India.
N.Narayana Moorthy et al /Int.J. TechnoChem Res. 2017,3(1),pp 165-167.
Abstract
Wide band gap group III-N materials are given due attention for the huge potential
applications for fabricating novel opto-electronic devices. Group III nitride wide band gap
semiconducting materials, in general, have a high melting point, high thermal conductivity and
transparency to a large spectrum. These materials can be used for short-wavelength light
emitting diodes, laser diodes and optical detectors and high electron mobility transistors 1.
Group III nitride heterostructures have huge spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization. Boron
nitride is found to be in the hexagonal phase with the zinc-blende structure and it is hard
material 2.
Boron nitride and Gallium nitride materials are considered to be the promising wide band gap
candidates ranging from the ultraviolet to the visible regions of the spectrum. In the present
work, the binding energy of a hydrogenic donor and the third order susceptibility of third order
harmonic generation are discussed in a BxGa1-xN/BN quantum well. The barrier material is
taken as GaN semiconductor whereas the Boron nitride material acts as inner well material. The
energy eigen value and thereby the hydrogenic binding energy are obtained using variational
technique within a single band effective mass approximation. The nonlinear optical property is
investigated using density matrix method. The results can be applied for short wavelength
optical devices.
Keywords
Optical susceptibility, effective mass, binding energy, hydrogenic donor, density matrix
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